/* ============================================================
   RAW SIGNAL — DESIGN SYSTEM
   neo-brutalist broadsheet / raw newsprint aggression
   exposed grid · system fonts pushed huge · harsh CMYK blocks
   sticker-tape details · confrontational but meticulous
   ============================================================ */

:root {
  /* the whole palette. six raw colors, deployed consistently. */
  --paper:   #F2EDE0;   /* newsprint stock */
  --ink:     #141414;   /* K — near-black ink */
  --yellow:  #FFE500;   /* Y — highlighter */
  --orange:  #FF4D00;   /* hazard */
  --cyan:    #00A8DE;   /* C — process cyan */
  --magenta: #E4007C;   /* M — process magenta */

  --rule:      3px solid var(--ink);
  --rule-thin: 2px solid var(--ink);
  --rule-fat:  5px solid var(--ink);

  --font-display: "Arial Black", "Arial Bold", Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif;
  --font-body:    Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, serif;
  --font-mono:    "Courier New", Courier, ui-monospace, Menlo, Consolas, monospace;

  --frame-max: 1440px;
  --gutter: clamp(14px, 2.2vw, 28px);
  --measure: 68ch;

  --slam: 4px;
  --shadow-slam: 7px 7px 0 var(--ink);
  --shadow-slam-sm: 5px 5px 0 var(--ink);
}

/* ---------- reset ---------- */
*, *::before, *::after { box-sizing: border-box; }
html { -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; }
body {
  margin: 0;
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 1.5;
}
img, svg { display: block; max-width: 100%; }
a { color: inherit; text-decoration: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 2px; text-underline-offset: 2px; }
a:hover { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); text-decoration: none; }
::selection { background: var(--yellow); color: var(--ink); }
button { font: inherit; color: inherit; cursor: pointer; }
input, select, textarea { font: inherit; color: inherit; }
h1, h2, h3, h4, p, ul, ol, blockquote, figure, pre, dl, dd { margin: 0; }
ul, ol { padding-left: 1.2em; }

/* ---------- exposed column grid overlay (the framework shows) ---------- */
.grid-veins {
  position: fixed;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 0;
  pointer-events: none;
  background-image:
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(0, 168, 222, 0.10) 1px, transparent 1px);
  background-size: calc(100% / 12) 100%;
}
@media (min-width: 1500px) {
  .grid-veins {
    left: 50%;
    width: var(--frame-max);
    transform: translateX(-50%);
    inset: 0 auto;
  }
}

/* ---------- frame ---------- */
.frame {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  max-width: var(--frame-max);
  margin: 0 auto;
  background: var(--paper);
  border-left: var(--rule);
  border-right: var(--rule);
  min-height: 100vh;
}
@media (max-width: 1500px) {
  .frame { border-left: 0; border-right: 0; }
}

/* ---------- accessibility ---------- */
.skip-link {
  position: absolute;
  top: -60px;
  left: 0;
  z-index: 100;
  padding: 10px 16px;
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-weight: bold;
  text-decoration: none;
  border: var(--rule);
}
.skip-link:focus-visible { top: 0; }

:focus-visible {
  outline: 3px solid var(--orange);
  outline-offset: 2px;
}
.card:focus-visible,
.btn:focus-visible,
.nav-bar a:focus-visible,
.ticker a:focus-visible {
  outline: 3px solid var(--cyan);
  outline-offset: -1px;
}

.visually-hidden {
  position: absolute;
  width: 1px; height: 1px;
  margin: -1px; padding: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  clip: rect(0 0 0 0);
  white-space: nowrap;
  border: 0;
}

/* ============================================================
   MASTHEAD
   ============================================================ */

.top-strip {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: stretch;
  border-bottom: var(--rule);
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
}
.top-strip > span { padding: 7px var(--gutter); }
.top-strip > span + span { border-left: var(--rule); }
.top-strip .ts-mid { flex: 1; text-align: center; background: var(--yellow); }
@media (max-width: 720px) {
  .top-strip { flex-wrap: wrap; }
  .top-strip .ts-mid { order: 3; flex-basis: 100%; border-left: 0; border-top: var(--rule); }
}

.masthead {
  position: relative;
  border-bottom: var(--rule-fat);
  padding: clamp(18px, 3vw, 40px) var(--gutter) clamp(14px, 2.4vw, 30px);
  overflow: hidden;
}
.masthead-row {
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-end;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 20px;
}
.wordmark-wrap { margin: 0; }
.wordmark {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(56px, 11.5vw, 168px);
  line-height: 0.82;
  letter-spacing: -0.035em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.wordmark .wm-solid { color: var(--ink); }
.wordmark .wm-outline {
  color: transparent;
  -webkit-text-stroke: 3px var(--ink);
  text-stroke: 3px var(--ink);
}
.wordmark span { display: inline-block; }
@media (max-width: 640px) {
  .wordmark { white-space: normal; font-size: clamp(64px, 21vw, 120px); }
  .wordmark .wm-solid, .wordmark .wm-outline { display: block; }
}
@supports not (-webkit-text-stroke: 1px black) {
  .wordmark .wm-outline { color: var(--ink); }
}
.masthead-meta {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: flex-end;
  gap: 8px;
  padding-bottom: 6px;
}
.issue-plate {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: clamp(11px, 1.1vw, 14px);
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  text-align: right;
  line-height: 1.5;
}
.issue-plate b { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); padding: 1px 6px; }
.regmarks {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 22px);
  gap: 0;
  border: var(--rule-thin);
}
.regmarks i { display: block; height: 22px; }
.regmarks i:nth-child(1) { background: var(--cyan); }
.regmarks i:nth-child(2) { background: var(--magenta); }
.regmarks i:nth-child(3) { background: var(--yellow); }
.regmarks i:nth-child(4) { background: var(--ink); position: relative; }
.regmarks i:nth-child(4)::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute; inset: 4px;
  border: 2px solid var(--paper);
  border-radius: 50%;
}
@media (max-width: 860px) {
  .masthead-row { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; }
  .masthead-meta { align-items: flex-start; }
  .issue-plate { text-align: left; }
}

/* sticker: the rotated price-tag */
.sticker {
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 15px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  padding: 8px 14px;
  background: var(--yellow);
  border: var(--rule);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-slam-sm);
  transform: rotate(-3deg);
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
}
.sticker::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: -13px; left: 50%;
  width: 70px; height: 20px;
  margin-left: -35px;
  background: rgba(226, 216, 184, 0.85);
  border-left: 1px dashed rgba(20, 20, 20, 0.35);
  border-right: 1px dashed rgba(20, 20, 20, 0.35);
  transform: rotate(2deg);
}
.sticker--orange { background: var(--orange); }
.sticker--cyan { background: var(--cyan); }

/* ============================================================
   NAV BAR
   ============================================================ */

.nav-bar {
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 40;
  display: flex;
  align-items: stretch;
  background: var(--paper);
  border-bottom: var(--rule);
}
.nav-bar a, .nav-bar button {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 12px clamp(12px, 2vw, 26px);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(13px, 1.4vw, 17px);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
  text-decoration: none;
  border-right: var(--rule);
  background: var(--paper);
  border-top: 0; border-bottom: 0; border-left: 0;
}
.nav-bar a:hover, .nav-bar a:focus-visible,
.nav-bar button:hover, .nav-bar button:focus-visible {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
}
.nav-bar a[aria-current="page"] {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  box-shadow: inset 0 -6px 0 var(--orange);
}
.nav-bar .nav-spacer { flex: 1; border-right: var(--rule); }
.nav-bar .nav-sub {
  background: var(--orange);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
}
.nav-bar .nav-sub:hover, .nav-bar .nav-sub:focus-visible {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--orange);
}
.nav-bar .nav-home {
  background: var(--yellow);
}
.nav-bar .nav-home:hover, .nav-bar .nav-home:focus-visible {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--yellow);
}
@media (max-width: 720px) {
  .nav-bar { overflow-x: auto; scrollbar-width: none; }
  .nav-bar::-webkit-scrollbar { display: none; }
  .nav-bar .nav-spacer { display: none; }
  .nav-bar a, .nav-bar button { flex: 0 0 auto; padding: 11px 16px; }
}

/* ============================================================
   TICKER
   ============================================================ */

.ticker {
  border-bottom: var(--rule-fat);
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  overflow: hidden;
  display: flex;
}
.ticker-label {
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 8px 16px;
  background: var(--orange);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 14px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  border-right: var(--rule);
  z-index: 2;
}
.ticker-window { overflow: hidden; flex: 1; min-width: 0; display: flex; align-items: center; }
.ticker-track {
  display: flex;
  width: max-content;
  animation: ticker-roll 55s linear infinite;
}
.ticker-window:hover .ticker-track,
.ticker-window:focus-within .ticker-track { animation-play-state: paused; }
@keyframes ticker-roll { to { transform: translateX(-50%); } }
.ticker-item {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  white-space: nowrap;
  padding: 8px 0;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.ticker-item a {
  color: var(--paper);
  text-decoration: none;
  padding: 0 6px;
}
.ticker-item a:hover, .ticker-item a:focus-visible {
  background: var(--yellow);
  color: var(--ink);
}
.ticker-item .tick-sep { color: var(--orange); padding: 0 4px; }
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .ticker-track { animation: none; flex-wrap: wrap; width: auto; }
}

/* ============================================================
   THE WALL — front page story grid
   ============================================================ */

.wall {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(12, 1fr);
}
@media (min-width: 1501px) {
  /* rightmost cells' 3px right rule overlaps the frame's right rule — uniform 3px edges */
  .wall { margin-right: -3px; }
}
@media (max-width: 1500px) {
  /* no frame border here — wall supplies its own left edge; right edge = last cell's rule */
  .wall { border-left: var(--rule); }
}
.wall > * {
  border-right: var(--rule);
  border-bottom: var(--rule);
}

/* desk bars inside the wall */
.desk-bar {
  grid-column: 1 / -1;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 12px;
  padding: 8px var(--gutter);
  border-bottom: var(--rule);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(18px, 2.6vw, 30px);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.01em;
}
.desk-bar .desk-no {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: bold;
  border: var(--rule-thin);
  padding: 2px 8px;
  background: var(--paper);
}
.desk-bar--orange  { background: var(--orange); }
.desk-bar--yellow  { background: var(--yellow); }
.desk-bar--cyan    { background: var(--cyan); }
.desk-bar--magenta { background: var(--magenta); color: var(--paper); }
.desk-bar--magenta .desk-no { color: var(--ink); }
.desk-bar--ink     { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); }
.desk-bar--ink .desk-no { color: var(--ink); }

/* story card */
.card {
  position: relative;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  padding: clamp(14px, 1.8vw, 24px);
  color: var(--ink);
  text-decoration: none;
  background: var(--paper);
  min-height: 100%;
}
.card:hover, .card:focus-visible {
  z-index: 5;
  transform: translate(calc(-1 * var(--slam)), calc(-1 * var(--slam)));
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-slam);
  outline: var(--rule);
}
.card:hover .card-headline, .card:focus-visible .card-headline {
  text-decoration: none;
  /* the highlighter hits the headline */
  background: var(--yellow);
  color: var(--ink);
  box-decoration-break: clone;
  -webkit-box-decoration-break: clone;
  box-shadow: 0.08em 0 0 var(--yellow), -0.08em 0 0 var(--yellow);
}
.card:hover .card-read, .card:focus-visible .card-read {
  background: var(--yellow);
  color: var(--ink);
}
.card--invert { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); }
.card--invert:hover, .card--invert:focus-visible {
  box-shadow: 7px 7px 0 var(--orange);
  outline-color: var(--yellow);
}
.card--yellow { background: var(--yellow); }
.card--orange { background: var(--orange); }
.card--cyan { background: var(--cyan); }

.card-top {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: flex-start;
  gap: 10px;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}
.card-desk {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  padding: 2px 7px;
  border: var(--rule-thin);
  background: var(--paper);
}
.card--invert .card-desk { color: var(--ink); }
.card-no {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: bold;
}
.card-headline {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  line-height: 0.92;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-decoration-thickness: 0.06em;
  text-underline-offset: 0.1em;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
  hyphens: auto;
}
.card-deck {
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.4;
  margin-bottom: 16px;
  max-width: 55ch;
}
.card-meta {
  margin-top: auto;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  padding-top: 12px;
  border-top: var(--rule-thin);
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 11.5px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.card-read {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 13px;
  border: var(--rule-thin);
  padding: 3px 10px;
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.card--invert .card-meta { border-top-color: var(--paper); }

/* card size variants */
.card--lead { grid-column: span 12; }
.card--lead .card-headline { font-size: clamp(38px, 6.4vw, 96px); max-width: 20ch; }
.card--lead .card-deck { font-size: clamp(16px, 1.6vw, 21px); }
.card--lead { flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 0 40px; }
.card--lead .card-top { flex-basis: 100%; }
.card--lead .card-body { flex: 1 1 55%; min-width: 280px; }
.card--lead .card-aside {
  flex: 0 0 clamp(200px, 24%, 320px);
  border-left: var(--rule);
  padding-left: clamp(14px, 2vw, 28px);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 16px;
}
@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .card--lead { flex-direction: column; flex-wrap: nowrap; }
  .card--lead .card-aside { flex: 0 0 auto; border-left: 0; padding-left: 0; border-top: var(--rule); padding-top: 16px; }
  .card--lead .card-body { flex: 0 0 auto; min-width: 0; }
}
.card--xl { grid-column: span 8; }
.card--xl .card-headline { font-size: clamp(30px, 4.6vw, 64px); }
.card--lg { grid-column: span 7; }
.card--lg .card-headline { font-size: clamp(26px, 3.8vw, 52px); }
.card--md { grid-column: span 6; }
.card--md .card-headline { font-size: clamp(22px, 3vw, 42px); }
.card--sm { grid-column: span 5; }
.card--sm .card-headline { font-size: clamp(20px, 2.6vw, 36px); }
.card--xs { grid-column: span 4; }
.card--xs .card-headline { font-size: clamp(18px, 2.1vw, 30px); }
.card--xs .card-deck { font-size: 14px; }

@media (max-width: 1080px) {
  /* only the xl card and its companion stat go full-width; every other row
     keeps its 12-col packing so no ragged half-empty rows appear */
  .card--xl { grid-column: span 12; }
  .stat-block--hero { grid-column: span 12; min-height: 0; }
}
@media (max-width: 640px) {
  .wall { display: block; margin-right: 0; }
  .wall > * { border-right: 0; }
  .card { min-height: 0; }
  .card-headline { hyphens: none; }
}

/* lead figure block inside lead card */
.card-fig {
  border: var(--rule);
  background: var(--paper);
  padding: 10px;
}
.card-fig figcaption {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  border-top: var(--rule-thin);
  margin-top: 8px;
  padding-top: 6px;
}
.card-wire {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  line-height: 1.6;
  border: var(--rule-thin);
  padding: 12px;
}
.card-wire b { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); padding: 0 5px; }

/* pull-stat block used on the wall */
.stat-block {
  grid-column: span 4;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 14px;
  padding: clamp(14px, 1.8vw, 24px);
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  min-height: 180px;
}
.stat-block .stat-num {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(40px, 5.5vw, 84px);
  line-height: 0.9;
  color: var(--yellow);
}
.stat-block .stat-cap {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  line-height: 1.5;
  border-top: 2px solid var(--paper);
  padding-top: 10px;
}
@media (max-width: 640px) { .stat-block { border-bottom: var(--rule); } }

/* classified strip */
.classified {
  grid-column: 1 / -1;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
  background: var(--yellow);
}
.classified > div {
  padding: 14px var(--gutter);
  border-right: var(--rule);
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  line-height: 1.55;
}
.classified > div:last-child { border-right: 0; }
.classified b { display: block; font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: 14px; margin-bottom: 4px; }
@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .classified { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }
  .classified > div:nth-child(2n) { border-right: 0; }
  .classified > div:nth-child(-n+2) { border-bottom: var(--rule); }
}
@media (max-width: 640px) {
  .classified { display: block; }
  .classified > div { border-right: 0; border-bottom: var(--rule); }
  .classified > div:last-child { border-bottom: 0; }
}

/* ============================================================
   ARTICLE PAGE
   ============================================================ */

.crumbs {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0;
  border-bottom: var(--rule);
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.crumbs > * { padding: 9px var(--gutter); border-right: var(--rule); }
.crumbs > *:last-child { border-right: 0; }
.crumbs .crumb-desk { background: var(--yellow); }

.article-head {
  border-bottom: var(--rule-fat);
  padding: clamp(20px, 3.4vw, 48px) var(--gutter);
}
.article-kicker {
  display: flex;
  gap: 10px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  margin-bottom: clamp(14px, 2vw, 26px);
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.article-kicker .k-desk {
  padding: 3px 10px;
  border: var(--rule-thin);
  background: var(--orange);
}
.article-title {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(40px, 7.2vw, 110px);
  line-height: 0.88;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  margin-bottom: clamp(14px, 2vw, 26px);
  max-width: 16ch;
}
.article-deck {
  font-size: clamp(18px, 2vw, 25px);
  line-height: 1.35;
  max-width: 60ch;
  font-style: italic;
}
.byline-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
  border: var(--rule);
  border-top: 0;     /* the article-head fat rule doubles as this box's top edge */
  border-bottom: 0;
}
.byline-grid > div {
  padding: 10px 14px;
  border-bottom: var(--rule);
  border-right: var(--rule);
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 12px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  line-height: 1.5;
}
.byline-grid > div:nth-child(4n) { border-right: 0; }
.byline-grid b { display: block; font-size: 10.5px; letter-spacing: 0.08em; color: var(--ink); }
.byline-grid .b-fill { background: var(--yellow); font-weight: bold; }
@media (max-width: 720px) {
  .byline-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }
  .byline-grid > div:nth-child(4n) { border-right: var(--rule); }
  .byline-grid > div:nth-child(2n) { border-right: 0; }
}

/* body columns with the visible rule */
.article-body {
  padding: clamp(22px, 3.4vw, 52px) var(--gutter);
  border-bottom: var(--rule);
}
@media (min-width: 940px) {
  .article-body {
    columns: 2;
    column-gap: clamp(36px, 5vw, 72px);
    column-rule: var(--rule);
  }
}
.article-body p {
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 1.58;
  max-width: var(--measure);
  margin-bottom: 1.35em;
  hyphens: auto;
}
.article-body p.lede::first-letter {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 4.6em;
  line-height: 0.8;
  float: left;
  padding: 8px 12px 6px;
  margin: 6px 12px 0 0;
  background: var(--yellow);
  border: var(--rule);
  box-shadow: 4px 4px 0 var(--ink);
}
.article-body h2 {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(22px, 2.6vw, 34px);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  line-height: 1;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  break-after: avoid;
  break-inside: avoid;
  margin: 1.4em 0 0.7em;
  padding-top: 0.55em;
  border-top: var(--rule);
}
.article-body h2:first-child { margin-top: 0; }
.article-body ul { margin-bottom: 1.35em; }
.article-body li { margin-bottom: 0.4em; line-height: 1.5; }
.article-body a { text-decoration-thickness: 2px; }

/* pull quote — looks unstyled, is not */
.pull {
  break-inside: avoid;
  margin: 1.8em 0;
  padding: 0.9em 0;
  border-top: var(--rule-fat);
  border-bottom: var(--rule-fat);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(24px, 3.2vw, 42px);
  line-height: 1.02;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
}
.pull::before {
  content: "“";
  display: block;
  font-size: 2.2em;
  line-height: 0.5;
  margin-bottom: 0.18em;
  color: var(--orange);
}
.pull cite {
  display: block;
  margin-top: 0.6em;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: bold;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
}
.pull cite::before { content: "— "; }
@media (min-width: 940px) {
  .pull { column-span: all; margin-left: 8%; margin-right: 8%; }
}

/* figure */
.article-body figure {
  break-inside: avoid;
  margin: 1.8em 0;
  border: var(--rule);
  background: var(--paper);
}
.article-body figure svg { width: 100%; height: auto; }
.article-body figcaption {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 11.5px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  padding: 8px 12px;
  border-top: var(--rule-thin);
  line-height: 1.5;
}

/* footnotes */
sup.fn { font-family: var(--font-mono); font-size: 0.72em; }
sup.fn a {
  text-decoration: none;
  font-weight: bold;
  padding: 0 1px;
}
.footnotes {
  margin-top: 2.2em;
  padding-top: 1em;
  border-top: var(--rule);
  break-inside: avoid;
}
.footnotes h2 {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  margin-bottom: 0.8em;
  border: 0;
  padding: 0;
}
.footnotes ol { padding-left: 1.6em; }
.footnotes li {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 13.5px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  margin-bottom: 0.55em;
}
.footnotes li:target { background: var(--yellow); }
.footnotes .fn-back { text-decoration: none; font-weight: bold; }

/* sticker tags */
.tagrow {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 16px 18px;
  padding: clamp(18px, 2.6vw, 34px) var(--gutter);
  border-bottom: var(--rule);
  align-items: center;
}
.tagrow .tagrow-label {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  margin-right: 6px;
}
.tag {
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 13px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  text-decoration: none;
  padding: 6px 12px;
  background: var(--paper);
  border: var(--rule-thin);
  box-shadow: 4px 4px 0 var(--ink);
  transform: rotate(-2deg);
}
.tag:nth-child(odd) { transform: rotate(1.5deg); }
.tag::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: -11px; left: 50%;
  width: 44px; height: 16px;
  margin-left: -22px;
  background: rgba(226, 216, 184, 0.9);
  border-left: 1px dashed rgba(20, 20, 20, 0.3);
  border-right: 1px dashed rgba(20, 20, 20, 0.3);
  transform: rotate(-4deg);
}
.tag:hover, .tag:focus-visible {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  transform: rotate(0deg) translate(-2px, -2px);
  box-shadow: 6px 6px 0 var(--orange);
  text-decoration: none;
}

/* article footer nav */
.art-nav {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  /* the colophon's fat top rule is the page's bottom edge */
}
.art-nav a {
  display: block;
  padding: clamp(16px, 2.4vw, 30px) var(--gutter);
  text-decoration: none;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-size: clamp(17px, 2.2vw, 28px);
  line-height: 1.05;
}
.art-nav a small {
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: bold;
  margin-bottom: 8px;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
}
.art-nav a:hover, .art-nav a:focus-visible {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
}
.art-nav a:hover small, .art-nav a:focus-visible small { color: var(--yellow); }
.art-nav .an-next { border-left: var(--rule); text-align: right; }
@media (max-width: 640px) {
  .art-nav { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .art-nav .an-next { border-left: 0; border-top: var(--rule); text-align: left; }
}

/* ============================================================
   ARCHIVE TABLE
   ============================================================ */

.archive-controls {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: stretch;
  border-bottom: var(--rule);
  background: var(--paper);
}
.archive-controls .ctl {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: 10px 14px;
  border-right: var(--rule);
}
.archive-controls .ctl:last-of-type { border-right: 0; }
.archive-controls label {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 10.5px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  margin-bottom: 4px;
}
.archive-controls input[type="search"],
.archive-controls select {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  padding: 7px 10px;
  border: var(--rule-thin);
  background: var(--paper);
  border-radius: 0;
  appearance: none;
  -webkit-appearance: none;
}
.archive-controls select {
  padding-right: 28px;
  background-image: linear-gradient(45deg, transparent 48%, var(--ink) 48%, var(--ink) 56%, transparent 56%);
  background-position: right 12px center;
  background-size: 10px 10px;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
}
.archive-controls input[type="search"] {
  min-width: 220px;
}
.archive-controls input[type="search"]:focus,
.archive-controls select:focus {
  background-color: var(--yellow);
  outline: 3px solid var(--orange);
  outline-offset: 1px;
}
.archive-controls .ctl-fill {
  flex: 1;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 11.5px;
  font-weight: bold;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  text-align: center;
  background: var(--paper);
}
.archive-count {
  margin-left: auto;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 10px 16px;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  border-left: var(--rule);
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
}
@media (max-width: 800px) {
  .archive-controls .ctl { flex: 1 1 46%; border-bottom: var(--rule); }
  .archive-controls .ctl-fill { display: none; }
  .archive-controls input[type="search"] { min-width: 0; width: 100%; }
  .archive-controls select { width: 100%; }
  .archive-count { flex-basis: 100%; border-left: 0; border-top: var(--rule); }
}

.table-scroll { overflow-x: auto; }
table.ledger {
  width: 100%;
  min-width: 860px;
  border-collapse: collapse;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 13.5px;
}
table.ledger th, table.ledger td {
  border: var(--rule-thin);
  padding: 9px 12px;
  text-align: left;
  vertical-align: top;
}
table.ledger thead th {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 13px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.03em;
  white-space: nowrap;
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
}
table.ledger td.t-no { font-weight: bold; white-space: nowrap; }
table.ledger td.t-title {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 15px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  line-height: 1.1;
  min-width: 260px;
}
table.ledger td.t-title a { text-decoration-thickness: 1px; }
table.ledger td.t-desk { white-space: nowrap; font-weight: bold; }
table.ledger td.t-tags { font-size: 11.5px; text-transform: uppercase; }
table.ledger td.t-num { white-space: nowrap; text-align: right; }
table.ledger tbody tr:hover, table.ledger tbody tr:focus-within {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
}
table.ledger tbody tr:hover a, table.ledger tbody tr:focus-within a { color: var(--yellow); }
table.ledger tr.row-empty td {
  padding: 40px 16px;
  text-align: center;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 18px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  background: var(--yellow);
}
.desk-chip {
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 1px 7px;
  border: var(--rule-thin);
  font-size: 11px;
}
.desk-chip--orange  { background: var(--orange); }
.desk-chip--yellow  { background: var(--yellow); }
.desk-chip--cyan    { background: var(--cyan); }
.desk-chip--magenta { background: var(--magenta); color: var(--paper); }
.desk-chip--ink     { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); }
tr:hover .desk-chip--orange, tr:hover .desk-chip--yellow,
tr:hover .desk-chip--cyan, tr:hover .desk-chip--magenta,
tr:hover .desk-chip--ink { border-color: var(--paper); }

/* ============================================================
   AUTHORS
   ============================================================ */

.crew { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(12, 1fr); }
.crew > * { border-right: var(--rule); border-bottom: var(--rule); }
.crew > :nth-child(2n) { border-right: 0; }
.crew-card {
  grid-column: span 6;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(190px, 42%) 1fr;
}
@media (max-width: 1080px) { .crew-card { grid-column: span 12; } .crew > * { border-right: 0; } }
@media (max-width: 560px) { .crew-card { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } }

.mugshot {
  position: relative;
  border-right: var(--rule);
  background: var(--paper);
  padding: 22px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  overflow: hidden;
}
@media (max-width: 560px) { .mugshot { border-right: 0; border-bottom: var(--rule); } }
.mugshot .xerox {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 280px;
  transform: rotate(-1.6deg);
  border: var(--rule-thin);
  background: #fff;
}
.mugshot .xerox svg {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  filter: grayscale(1) contrast(1.9) brightness(1.04);
}
/* halftone screen laid over the print */
.mugshot .xerox::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background-image: radial-gradient(circle, rgba(20,20,20,0.85) 0.9px, transparent 1.15px);
  background-size: 4.5px 4.5px;
  opacity: 0.20;
  mix-blend-mode: multiply;
  pointer-events: none;
}
/* scuffed copier bands */
.mugshot .xerox::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0; right: 0; top: 34%;
  height: 7%;
  background: rgba(20, 20, 20, 0.10);
  mix-blend-mode: multiply;
  z-index: 2;
}
.mugshot .tape {
  position: absolute;
  width: 86px;
  height: 24px;
  background: rgba(226, 216, 184, 0.88);
  border-left: 1px dashed rgba(20, 20, 20, 0.35);
  border-right: 1px dashed rgba(20, 20, 20, 0.35);
  z-index: 3;
}
.mugshot .tape--tl { top: 12px; left: 16px; transform: rotate(-38deg); }
.mugshot .tape--br { bottom: 12px; right: 16px; transform: rotate(-32deg); }
.mugshot .xerox-no {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 8px; left: 10px;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: bold;
  z-index: 3;
  background: var(--paper);
  border: 1px solid var(--ink);
  padding: 0 5px;
  transform: rotate(-1.6deg);
}

.crew-info { padding: clamp(16px, 2.2vw, 26px); display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 12px; }
.crew-name {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(26px, 3vw, 42px);
  line-height: 0.95;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.crew-role {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.crew-role b { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); padding: 2px 8px; }
.crew-bio { font-size: 15.5px; line-height: 1.5; }
.crew-stats {
  margin-top: auto;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  border: var(--rule-thin);
}
.crew-stats span {
  flex: 1 1 auto;
  padding: 7px 10px;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  border-right: var(--rule-thin);
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.crew-stats span:last-child { border-right: 0; }
.crew-stats b { color: var(--orange); font-size: 14px; }
.crew-mail { font-family: var(--font-mono); font-size: 13px; font-weight: bold; text-transform: uppercase; }
.crew-card--machine .crew-info { background: var(--yellow); }
.crew-card--machine .crew-role b { background: var(--orange); color: var(--ink); }

/* ============================================================
   MANIFESTO / ABOUT
   ============================================================ */

.manifesto-list { border-bottom: var(--rule-fat); }
.clause {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: clamp(70px, 9vw, 130px) 1fr;
  border-bottom: var(--rule);
}
.clause:last-child { border-bottom: 0; }
.clause-no {
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-start;
  justify-content: center;
  padding-top: clamp(18px, 2.6vw, 34px);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(28px, 4.4vw, 64px);
  border-right: var(--rule);
  background: var(--yellow);
  line-height: 1;
}
.clause:nth-child(even) .clause-no { background: var(--orange); }
.clause:nth-child(3n) .clause-no { background: var(--cyan); }
.clause-body { padding: clamp(18px, 2.6vw, 36px) var(--gutter); }
.clause-body h2 {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(24px, 3.6vw, 52px);
  line-height: 0.95;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  margin-bottom: 14px;
  letter-spacing: -0.015em;
}
.clause-body p { max-width: var(--measure); font-size: 17.5px; line-height: 1.55; }
.clause--invert { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); }
.clause--invert .clause-no { color: var(--ink); }

/* spec sheet on about page */
.spec-table {
  width: 100%;
  border-collapse: collapse;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 13.5px;
}
.spec-table th, .spec-table td {
  border: var(--rule-thin);
  padding: 10px 14px;
  text-align: left;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.spec-table th {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 12.5px;
}
.spec-table td:first-child { font-weight: bold; width: 30%; }
.swatch-row td { padding: 0; }
.swatch {
  display: flex;
  height: 64px;
}
.swatch i { flex: 1; position: relative; border-right: var(--rule-thin); }
.swatch i:last-child { border-right: 0; }
.swatch i::after {
  content: attr(data-name);
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 4px; left: 6px;
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: bold;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
}
.swatch .sw-paper { background: var(--paper); }
.swatch .sw-ink { background: var(--ink); }
.swatch .sw-ink::after { color: var(--paper); }
.swatch .sw-yellow { background: var(--yellow); }
.swatch .sw-orange { background: var(--orange); }
.swatch .sw-cyan { background: var(--cyan); }
.swatch .sw-magenta { background: var(--magenta); }
.swatch .sw-magenta::after { color: var(--paper); }

/* ============================================================
   NEWSLETTER DIALOG — aggressive system window
   ============================================================ */

dialog.sysdial {
  border: var(--rule-fat);
  padding: 0;
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
  width: min(560px, calc(100vw - 32px));
  box-shadow: 14px 14px 0 rgba(20, 20, 20, 0.9);
}
dialog.sysdial::backdrop {
  background:
    repeating-linear-gradient(45deg, rgba(20,20,20,0.72) 0 14px, rgba(20,20,20,0.82) 14px 28px);
}
dialog.sysdial[open] { animation: dial-slam 0.12s steps(2, end); }
@keyframes dial-slam {
  from { transform: translate(14px, 14px); box-shadow: 0 0 0 rgba(20,20,20,0.9); }
  to   { transform: translate(0, 0); box-shadow: 14px 14px 0 rgba(20,20,20,0.9); }
}
.dial-titlebar {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  padding: 8px 12px;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  border-bottom: var(--rule);
}
.dial-titlebar .dt-dots { letter-spacing: 3px; color: var(--yellow); }
.dial-close {
  background: var(--orange);
  border: var(--rule-thin);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1;
  width: 30px; height: 30px;
  padding: 0;
}
.dial-close:hover, .dial-close:focus-visible { background: var(--yellow); color: var(--ink); }
.dial-body { padding: clamp(16px, 3vw, 28px); }
.dial-alert {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(20px, 3vw, 30px);
  line-height: 1.05;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}
.dial-copy { font-family: var(--font-mono); font-size: 13.5px; line-height: 1.55; margin-bottom: 18px; }
.dial-form { display: flex; gap: 0; margin-bottom: 12px; }
.dial-form input[type="email"] {
  flex: 1;
  min-width: 0;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 15px;
  padding: 11px 12px;
  border: var(--rule);
  border-right: 0;
  background: #fff;
  border-radius: 0;
}
.dial-form input[type="email"]:focus { outline: 3px solid var(--orange); outline-offset: 0; background: var(--yellow); }
.dial-form button {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 15px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  padding: 11px 18px;
  background: var(--orange);
  border: var(--rule);
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.dial-form button:hover, .dial-form button:focus-visible { background: var(--ink); color: var(--yellow); }
.dial-err {
  display: none;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  background: var(--orange);
  border: var(--rule-thin);
  padding: 8px 10px;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}
.dial-err.is-on { display: block; }
.dial-fine {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  line-height: 1.5;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  border-top: var(--rule-thin);
  padding-top: 10px;
}
.dial-success { display: none; }
.dial-success .big {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(22px, 3.4vw, 34px);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  line-height: 1;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}
.dial-success .big span { background: var(--yellow); padding: 0 6px; }
dialog.sysdial.is-done .dial-live { display: none; }
dialog.sysdial.is-done .dial-success { display: block; }

/* fixed sticker subscribe button */
.siren {
  position: fixed;
  right: 18px;
  bottom: 18px;
  z-index: 60;
  transform: rotate(3deg);
}
.siren.is-gone { display: none; }
.siren .siren-x {
  position: absolute;
  top: -12px; right: -12px;
  width: 26px; height: 26px;
  padding: 0;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: bold;
  line-height: 1;
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  border: var(--rule-thin);
  border-radius: 0;
}
.siren .siren-x:hover, .siren .siren-x:focus-visible { background: var(--orange); color: var(--ink); }
.siren button {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 14px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  padding: 10px 16px;
  background: var(--orange);
  border: var(--rule);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-slam-sm);
}
.siren button:hover, .siren button:focus-visible {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--yellow);
  transform: translate(-2px, -2px);
  box-shadow: 7px 7px 0 var(--orange);
}
@media (max-width: 640px) {
  .siren { right: 12px; bottom: 12px; }
  .siren button { font-size: 12px; padding: 8px 12px; }
}

/* ============================================================
   PAGE HEADER STRIPS (archive / authors / about)
   ============================================================ */

.page-head {
  border-bottom: var(--rule-fat);
  padding: clamp(22px, 4vw, 56px) var(--gutter);
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.page-head h1 {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(44px, 8.6vw, 130px);
  line-height: 0.85;
  letter-spacing: -0.035em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.page-head .ph-sub {
  margin-top: 14px;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: clamp(12.5px, 1.4vw, 15px);
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  max-width: 70ch;
  line-height: 1.55;
}
.page-head--yellow { background: var(--yellow); }
.page-head--orange { background: var(--orange); }
.page-head--cyan { background: var(--cyan); }
.page-head--ink { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); }

/* generic section padding wrapper */
.band { padding: clamp(20px, 3vw, 44px) var(--gutter); border-bottom: var(--rule); }
.band > h2 {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(22px, 3.2vw, 44px);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  line-height: 1;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
}
.band > p { max-width: var(--measure); font-size: 17.5px; line-height: 1.55; margin-bottom: 1em; }

/* ============================================================
   FOOTER
   ============================================================ */

.colophon {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  border-top: var(--rule-fat);
}
.colo-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 2fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;
}
.colo-grid > div {
  padding: clamp(18px, 2.6vw, 34px) var(--gutter);
  border-right: 2px solid var(--paper);
}
.colo-grid > div:last-child { border-right: 0; }
.colo-grid h3 {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 16px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
  color: var(--yellow);
}
.colo-grid ul { list-style: none; padding: 0; }
.colo-grid li { margin-bottom: 7px; }
.colo-grid a {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  text-decoration: none;
}
.colo-grid a:hover, .colo-grid a:focus-visible { background: var(--yellow); color: var(--ink); }
.colo-word {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(30px, 4vw, 58px);
  line-height: 0.9;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: transparent;
  -webkit-text-stroke: 2px var(--paper);
  margin-bottom: 14px;
}
@supports not (-webkit-text-stroke: 1px black) {
  .colo-word { color: var(--paper); }
}
.colo-grid p { font-family: var(--font-mono); font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.6; text-transform: uppercase; }
.cmyk-bar {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 3fr 3fr 3fr 3fr 1fr;
  border-top: 2px solid var(--paper);
}
.cmyk-bar i { height: 26px; border-right: 2px solid var(--paper); }
.cmyk-bar i:last-child { border-right: 0; }
.cmyk-bar .c { background: var(--cyan); }
.cmyk-bar .m { background: var(--magenta); }
.cmyk-bar .y { background: var(--yellow); }
.cmyk-bar .k { background: #000; }
.cmyk-bar .w { background: var(--paper); }
.colo-legal {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 8px 20px;
  padding: 10px var(--gutter);
  border-top: 2px solid var(--paper);
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .colo-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }
  .colo-grid > div { border-bottom: 2px solid var(--paper); }
  .colo-grid > div:nth-child(2n) { border-right: 0; }
}
@media (max-width: 520px) {
  .colo-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .colo-grid > div { border-right: 0; }
}

/* ============================================================
   SMALL UTILITIES
   ============================================================ */

.btn {
  display: inline-block;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 15px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  text-decoration: none;
  padding: 12px 20px;
  background: var(--paper);
  border: var(--rule);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-slam-sm);
}
.btn:hover, .btn:focus-visible {
  transform: translate(-3px, -3px);
  box-shadow: 8px 8px 0 var(--ink);
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
}
.btn--yellow { background: var(--yellow); }
.btn--yellow:hover, .btn--yellow:focus-visible { background: var(--ink); color: var(--yellow); }
.btn--orange { background: var(--orange); }
.btn--orange:hover, .btn--orange:focus-visible { background: var(--ink); color: var(--orange); }

.hz-rule { border: 0; border-top: var(--rule); }
.ns-band {
  padding: 14px var(--gutter);
  background: var(--magenta);
  color: var(--paper);
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  text-align: center;
  border-top: var(--rule);
}

/* subscribe band inside pages */
.sub-band {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 16px;
  padding: clamp(20px, 3vw, 40px) var(--gutter);
  background: var(--yellow);
}
.sub-band .sb-big {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(22px, 3.4vw, 46px);
  line-height: 0.95;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  max-width: 18ch;
}
.sub-band .sb-copy {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  max-width: 46ch;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

/* 404 */
.err-page { padding: clamp(30px, 6vw, 80px) var(--gutter); }
.err-code {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(90px, 22vw, 320px);
  line-height: 0.8;
  letter-spacing: -0.04em;
  color: transparent;
  -webkit-text-stroke: 4px var(--ink);
}
@supports not (-webkit-text-stroke: 1px black) {
  .err-code { color: var(--ink); }
}
.err-big {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(24px, 4vw, 54px);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  margin: 18px 0;
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  *, *::before, *::after { animation-duration: 0.01ms !important; transition-duration: 0.01ms !important; }
}

@media print {
  .nav-bar, .ticker, .siren, .colophon, .art-nav, .grid-veins, .sub-band { display: none !important; }
  body { background: #fff; }
  .frame { border: 0; }
  .article-body { columns: 2; }
}